Correction And Retraction
Articles published in print are considered the final version. This magazine generally does not make corrections or withdraw articles that have already been published. If necessary (as described below), the manuscript can also be modified or withdrawn.
Correction: If there are unintentional scientific errors in the article that will not have a significant impact on the results and conclusions of the article, the editorial department will promptly publish a correction notice in the journal, detailing the changes made to the original text and indicating the source of the article. When necessary, this journal may publish a revised version of the paper, detailing the changes made to the original article and indicating the update date in the new version. The version before the change will also be archived and readers can directly access it, but when citing, the latest version of the article should be taken.
Withdrawal: In the following situations, the editorial department will withdraw the article and issue a withdrawal statement: (1) when there are serious scientific errors in the article, resulting in unreliable results and conclusions; (2) For articles suspected of academic misconduct such as plagiarism and data falsification, the editorial department will initiate an investigation and issue a statement informing readers of the risks associated with the article; After the investigation is completed, the results will be made public. If it is confirmed that there is academic misconduct in the article, the editorial department will take withdrawal measures and issue a withdrawal statement.